Tesamorelin
Also called Egrifta, Egrifta SV, Egrifta WR and TH95071, 3, 7
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Tesamorelin is a lab-made copy of the hormone that tells the pituitary gland to release growth hormone, with a small chemical cap added. FDA approved it in 2010, as Egrifta, to shrink the deep belly fat that builds up in some people with HIV.1, 4 In two large trials that fat fell 14% to 18% over six months while it barely changed on placebo, and it came back when people stopped.1, 7 Single small trials have tested it for liver fat, belly fat without HIV and memory. No trial has tested it for muscle, fat loss or anti-aging in healthy people. It is sold online as a "peptide," but it's a prescription biologic, and compounded copies sit outside the federal compounding rules.4, 5
See every peptide's status in the regulatory tracker
In this guide
At a glance
| What it is | A synthetic version of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH), all 44 amino acids, with a hexenoyl group added to the first one1 |
|---|---|
| Brand | Egrifta WR, an injection under the skin. Egrifta SV is being phased out2, 3 |
| Approved for | Reducing excess abdominal fat in adults with HIV and lipodystrophy. Nothing else1 |
| Best evidence | Two phase 3 trials, 816 people in total. Deep belly fat fell 14% to 18% on the drug and changed about 2% on placebo1 |
| Not shown | Weight loss. The label calls it "weight neutral." No trial in healthy people for muscle, strength or aging1 |
| Legal status | FDA-approved prescription drug, regulated as a biologic since 2020. Biologics aren't eligible for the federal compounding exemptions4, 5 |
| In sport | Banned at all times (WADA S2.2.4)12 |
| Main risks | Higher IGF-1, blood sugar problems, fluid retention and joint pain, allergic and injection-site reactions. Not for pregnancy or active cancer1 |
| Typical cost | Drugs.com lists a cash price of about $11,030 per Egrifta WR kit of four vials, about four weeks of daily doses. Insurance and a maker co-pay program may cut this1, 16 |
Where to get it
MoveWell sells no peptides. All options and prices
Filled by specialty pharmacies. The maker runs a free support program with nurse training, and a co-pay program for people with commercial insurance.3, 16
See Egrifta WRMolecular structure
A chain of 44 amino acids, the same as human growth hormone-releasing hormone, with a six-carbon hexenoyl group on the first one. Too large to draw atom by atom, so this is a sequence diagram.

The added hexenoyl group on tyrosine 1
- Length
- 44 amino acids
- Formula
- C221H366N72O67S
- Weight
- 5,135.9 Da
- Salt
- Acetate
- Ends
- Hexenoyl group at the start, amide at the end
- Form
- Powder in a vial, injected under the skin
Formula, weight and salt from the Egrifta WR label, for the free base.1 Drawn from the human GHRH(1–44) sequence; the formula we computed from it matches the label.
What it is
The hypothalamus makes growth hormone-releasing hormone, which tells the pituitary gland to release growth hormone. Tesamorelin is a synthetic version of that 44-amino-acid hormone with a hexenoyl group attached to the first amino acid.1
Theratechnologies developed it under the code TH9507.7 FDA approved it as Egrifta on November 10, 2010.4 Two newer formulations followed. Egrifta SV, a more concentrated single-vial version approved in 2018, is mixed daily.17 Egrifta WR, approved in March 2025, is mixed once a week and is replacing Egrifta SV.2, 3 In September 2025 an affiliate of Future Pak bought Theratechnologies.15
The trials enrolled adults with HIV and lipodystrophy who had excess fat in the belly. Diabetes was an exclusion. The fat measured was visceral fat, the deep fat around the organs.1, 6
In 2012 its European partner withdrew an application to sell it in the EU, after Europe's medicines committee said the benefit had not been shown to be clinically meaningful.11
How it works
- Pituitary signal. It binds the same receptor as the body's own GHRH, with similar potency, so the pituitary makes and releases more of its own growth hormone in pulses.1
- IGF-1. Growth hormone raises IGF-1. In the first phase 3 trial IGF-1 rose 81%, while it fell 5% on placebo.6
- Deep belly fat. Visceral fat fell, while the fat just under the skin of the belly barely changed.7
- Only while you take it. When people switched to placebo after six months, the visceral fat came back.1
Unlike most compounds sold as peptides, these effects were measured in people, in large randomized trials.
Evidence map
Each claimed use is graded separately. A high grade for one use says nothing about the others.
FDA-approved. Two phase 3 trials, 412 and 404 people
One randomized trial of 61 people. Liver fat fell and fewer people had worsening scarring
One randomized trial of 60 people with obesity and low growth hormone
One 20-week randomized trial of 152 people. Better on one set of tests
Tested in trials, and it didn't change weight. The label calls it "weight neutral"
No study found. User reports only
Scale: 5 FDA-approved, 4 strong human, 3 limited human, 2 animal or lab only, 1 anecdotal
Key studies
| Use | Study | Model | Finding |
|---|---|---|---|
| HIV belly fat | Falutz 20076 | Human RCT n=412 | 26 weeks. Visceral fat −15.2% vs +5.0% on placebo. Triglycerides fell. No difference in blood sugar measures. More people stopped for side effects on the drug |
| HIV belly fat | Falutz 20107 | Two RCTs pooled n=806 | Visceral fat 15.4% lower than placebo at 26 weeks. The loss held at 52 weeks in people who stayed on it. Fat under the skin unchanged |
| Liver fat, HIV | Stanley 20198 | Human RCT n=61 | 12 months. Liver fat fell 37% in relative terms. Scarring got worse in 10.5% vs 37.5% on placebo. Two people stopped for high blood sugar |
| Belly fat, no HIV | Makimura 20129 | Human RCT n=60 | 12 months in people with obesity and low growth hormone. Visceral fat fell, weight didn't change, triglycerides fell 20%. Part-funded by the maker |
| Thinking | Baker 201210 | Human RCT n=152, aged 55–87 | 20 weeks. Better executive function scores. Side effects in 68% vs 36% on placebo, mostly mild |
The approved-use trials enrolled people with HIV on treatment. Europe's medicines committee said they weren't representative of European patients and that the fat loss hadn't been shown to improve health.11
By goal
Pick your goal to see what the evidence supports.
| Goal | Human evidence | Result |
|---|---|---|
| Belly fat with HIV | Two phase 3 RCTs, 816 people | Visceral fat down about 15% vs placebo. Approved use |
| Belly fat without HIV | One RCT, 60 people | Visceral fat down. Weight unchanged |
| Liver fat | One RCT, 61 people with HIV | Liver fat down 37% in relative terms |
| Weight loss | Phase 3 trials | No change. "Weight neutral" |
| Muscle or anti-aging | None found | Unknown |
Sources: Egrifta WR label,1 Falutz 2010,7 Stanley 2019,8 Makimura 2012.9
How it's used
We don't give doses. For reference, the FDA label sets one for its approved use only.
| Label dose | Egrifta WR: "1.28 mg subcutaneously once daily," for excess abdominal fat in adults with HIV and lipodystrophy1 |
|---|---|
| Form | An 11.6 mg vial of powder, injected under the skin of the abdomen, rotating sites1 |
| Checks | The label calls for a blood sugar check before starting and periodic checks during treatment, and IGF-1 monitoring1 |
Your prescriber sets your dose. The label says Egrifta WR and Egrifta SV "are not substitutable."1
Side effects and who should avoid it
- Common. In the six-month trials, the most frequent side effects were injection-site reactions, joint pain, pain in the arms or legs, muscle pain and swelling of the legs.1
- Higher IGF-1. IGF-1 rises on treatment. The label asks doctors to monitor it and consider stopping if it stays high.1 Europe's committee called this a major safety concern because high IGF-1 may be linked to cancer.11
- Cancer. The label warns of a possible increased risk of tumors and says not to use it with active cancer.1
- Blood sugar. The label warns of glucose intolerance and a higher diabetes risk than placebo in trials.1
- Fluid retention. Swelling, joint pain and carpal tunnel syndrome.1
- Allergic reactions. Reported in 4% of trial patients.1
- Critical illness. The label says to consider stopping it in people who are acutely critically ill.1
- Who should avoid it. Pregnancy, active cancer, an allergy to tesamorelin, and anyone whose pituitary system is disrupted, for example after pituitary surgery, head radiation or head injury.1
- Long-term heart safety. Not established, per the label.1
Compared with
| Tesamorelin | Hexarelin | Tabimorelin | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Type | GHRH analog, 44 amino acids | Growth hormone-releasing peptide, 6 amino acids | Small peptide-like molecule |
| Taken | Injection | Injection in most studies | By mouth in studies |
| Approved | Yes, FDA 2010, HIV belly fat | No | No. Development stopped |
| Best human evidence | Two phase 3 RCTs | Short hormone and heart studies | A 1-week RCT in growth hormone deficiency |
| In sport | Banned, S2.2.4 | Banned, S2.2.4 | Banned, S2.2.4 |
Sources: Egrifta WR label,1 WADA 2026 list.12 See our guides to hexarelin, tabimorelin and sermorelin, another GHRH analog.
Stacks
Tesamorelin is often discussed with ipamorelin, CJC-1295 or MK-677, which push growth hormone through other routes. We found no study of any combination. Each adds its own effect on IGF-1 and blood sugar, and none of the others is approved.
Myths vs evidence
All options and prices
MoveWell sells no peptides. Checked November 1, 2026
Brand, with a prescription
| Option | Form | Price | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Egrifta WR | 11.6 mg vials, daily injection | About $11,030 per kit of 4 vials (28 daily doses), cash1, 16 | Specialty pharmacy. Free support program; co-pay help for commercial insurance3, 16 |
| Egrifta SV | Daily-mixed vials | Not checked | Being replaced by Egrifta WR during a transition period3 |
Cash prices vary by pharmacy. A doctor can prescribe it for other uses, but those uses aren't approved and coverage depends on your plan and diagnosis.
Compounded tesamorelin
Some clinics offer compounded tesamorelin. Egrifta became a biologic on March 23, 2020, and FDA says biologics licensed this way "are not eligible for the exemptions for compounded drugs" under sections 503A and 503B.4, 5 Tesamorelin isn't in the Oct 2026 HHS peptide policy either.14 We don't link compounded tesamorelin.
Research use only products
We don't list sellers. In August 2026 FDA warned online peptide sellers whose products included tesamorelin that a "research use only" label doesn't excuse products clearly meant for people.13
Legal status history
Newest first.
- Current statusFDA-approved as Egrifta WR (and Egrifta SV during the transition) for excess abdominal fat in adults with HIV and lipodystrophy. Regulated as a biologic. Banned in sport.1, 4, 12
- Egrifta SV is phased out as Egrifta WR takes over.3
- HHS peptide compounding policy covers six peptides. Tesamorelin is not one of them.14
- FDA warning letters to "research use only" peptide sellers name tesamorelin among their products.13
- An affiliate of Future Pak completes its purchase of Theratechnologies.15
- Egrifta WR reaches specialty pharmacies.3
- Theratechnologies announces FDA approval of Egrifta WR, a formulation mixed once a week.2
- Egrifta and Egrifta SV become biologics under the law that moved protein drugs to biologics licenses. That ends eligibility for the compounding exemptions.4, 5
- Theratechnologies announces FDA approval of a single-vial formulation, Egrifta SV.17
- The EU applicant, Ferrer, withdraws its application. Europe's committee had provisionally found that the benefits didn't outweigh the risks.11
- FDA approves Egrifta.4
- First phase 3 trial published.6
FAQ
Is tesamorelin FDA-approved?
Yes, as Egrifta WR, for one use: reducing excess abdominal fat in adults with HIV and lipodystrophy.
Does it help you lose weight?
No. It reduced deep belly fat in trials, but the label calls it weight neutral and says it isn't for weight loss.
Can I get it without HIV?
A doctor can prescribe an approved drug for other uses. Outside HIV the evidence is one trial of 60 people, and insurance may not cover it.
Is compounded tesamorelin legal?
Tesamorelin is a licensed biologic, and FDA says licensed biologics aren't eligible for the compounding exemptions. It also isn't in the 2026 HHS peptide policy. We don't link compounded versions.
What dose is used?
We don't give doses. The Egrifta WR label's dose for its approved use is 1.28 mg under the skin once a day, set by your prescriber.
Can athletes use it?
No. WADA bans it at all times under S2.2.4.
How is it different from sermorelin?
Both mimic growth hormone-releasing hormone. Tesamorelin is the full 44-amino-acid hormone with an added cap, and it has an FDA approval. See our sermorelin guide.
References
17 sources, with links
- FDA. EGRIFTA WR (tesamorelin) for injection, prescribing information (revised 3/2025; DailyMed updated Jul 29, 2026). DailyMed
- Theratechnologies. Theratechnologies receives FDA approval for EGRIFTA WR (Mar 25, 2025). Link
- Theratechnologies. Theratechnologies announces availability of EGRIFTA WR (Sep 5, 2025). Link
- FDA. List of approved NDAs for biological products that were deemed to be BLAs on March 23, 2020 (tesamorelin acetate, Egrifta and Egrifta SV, NDA 022505, approved 11/10/2010). fda.gov
- FDA. Notice to compounders: changes that affect compounding on March 23, 2020. fda.gov
- Falutz J, Allas S, Blot K, et al. Metabolic effects of a growth hormone-releasing factor in patients with HIV. N Engl J Med 2007;357(23):2359–2370. PMID 18057338
- Falutz J et al. Effects of tesamorelin (TH9507), a growth hormone-releasing factor analog, in HIV-infected patients with excess abdominal fat: a pooled analysis of two multicenter, double-blind placebo-controlled phase 3 trials with safety extension data. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2010;95(9):4291–4304. PMID 20554713
- Stanley TL, Fourman LT, Feldpausch MN, et al. Effects of tesamorelin on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in HIV: a randomised, double-blind, multicentre trial. Lancet HIV 2019;6(12):e821–e830. PMC6981288
- Makimura H et al. Metabolic effects of a growth hormone-releasing factor in obese subjects with reduced growth hormone secretion: a randomized controlled trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2012;97(12):4769–4779. PMID 23015655
- Baker LD et al. Effects of growth hormone-releasing hormone on cognitive function in adults with mild cognitive impairment and healthy older adults: results of a controlled trial. Arch Neurol 2012;69(11):1420–1429. PMID 22869065
- European Medicines Agency. Egrifta: withdrawal of the marketing authorisation application by Ferrer Internacional (Jun 21, 2012). ema.europa.eu
- World Anti-Doping Agency. 2026 Prohibited List, S2.2.4 growth hormone releasing factors (copy hosted by SEGAS). PDF
- ArentFox Schiff. RUO-ined: five peptide vendors learn research use only is not a legal strategy (Sep 18, 2026; on FDA warning letters of Aug 24, 2026). Link
- HHS. 503A peptide enforcement discretion policy, Appendix B (Oct 28, 2026). hhs.gov
- Theratechnologies. Theratechnologies announces completion of acquisition by Future Pak (Sep 25, 2025; purchaser CB Biotechnology, LLC, an affiliate of Future Pak). PDF
- Drugs.com. Egrifta WR prices, coupons, copay cards and patient assistance (checked Nov 1, 2026). drugs.com
- Theratechnologies. FDA approves novel single-vial formulation of Egrifta (Nov 5, 2018). PDF
This page is for education and is not medical advice. Tesamorelin is approved only for excess abdominal fat in adults with HIV and lipodystrophy. Talk to a clinician before using it.