CJC-1295
Also called CJC-1295 with DAC, DAC:GRF, CJC-1295 without DAC, "no DAC", mod GRF(1-29), tetrasubstituted GRF(1-29)1, 7

CJC-1295 is a lab-made version of the hormone signal that tells the pituitary to release growth hormone. The name covers two different molecules. The original, "with DAC," has an extra link that grips a blood protein, so it lasts about a week.1, 5 The "no DAC" version, also sold as mod GRF(1-29), lacks it.1 In healthy adults, the DAC version raised growth hormone and IGF-1 for days, but no study has tested muscle, fat loss, sleep or aging.5, 6 Its developer stopped work in 2006 after a trial participant died.1, 7 There is no legal US source.2, 10
See every peptide's status in the regulatory tracker
In this guide
At a glance
| What it is | A 29-amino-acid analog of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH), built on sermorelin with four changes. The DAC version adds a 30th amino acid with an albumin-binding group1 |
|---|---|
| Two versions | With DAC: a half-life of about 6 to 8 days. Without DAC (mod GRF(1-29)): no human data on how long it lasts1, 5 |
| Best evidence | Two small placebo-controlled trials in healthy adults, reported in one paper, plus a small study of hormone patterns. All measured hormone levels only and used the DAC version1, 5, 6 |
| Approved in | Nowhere FDA checked1 |
| No good evidence for | Muscle, fat loss, sleep, recovery, anti-aging or growth hormone deficiency1, 2 |
| Legal status | Not FDA-approved. Can't be compounded by US pharmacies. Not in the 2026 HHS peptide policy2, 10 |
| In sport | Banned at all times. WADA names it as an example of a GHRH analog9 |
| Main risks | A trial death in 2006 (cause reported as a heart attack). FDA lists serious events including a faster heart rate, and flags immune reactions and impurities1, 4, 8 |
| Typical cost | No legal US product, so no price to list |
Where to get it
MoveWell sells no peptides and links only to legal options. All options
Molecular structure
A chain of 29 amino acids, too long to draw atom by atom here, so each circle is one amino acid. Four positions differ from sermorelin. The DAC version adds a 30th amino acid carrying a linker that binds albumin in the blood.

Changed from sermorelin (positions 2, 8, 15, 27) · DAC version only
- Sequence
- Y-(D-Ala)-DAIFTQSYRKVLAQLSARKLLQDILSR-NH2
- No DAC
- C152H252N44O42, 3368.0 g/mol
- With DAC
- C165H269N47O46, 3647.2 g/mol
- DAC group
- Lys30 with a maleimidopropionyl (MPA) linker
- CAS
- 446036-97-1 (no DAC); 446262-90-4 (DAC)
- FDA UNII
- 62RC32V9N7 (DAC)
Drawn from the sequence in FDA's 2024 review. FDA's table gives 3647.95 g/mol for the DAC form; our calculation from the formula gives 3647.2.1
What it is
The hypothalamus releases growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH), which tells the pituitary to make growth hormone. Sermorelin is GHRH's first 29 amino acids, and was once an FDA-approved drug.19 CJC-1295 changes four of sermorelin's amino acids at positions 2, 8, 15 and 27, which FDA describes as a "synthetic peptide derivative" of GHRH(1-29).1
The Canadian company ConjuChem made the original CJC-1295 with a "drug affinity complex" (DAC). That is an extra lysine at position 30 carrying a linker that binds albumin, the main blood protein, so the peptide lasts days instead of minutes.1, 5 ConjuChem's trials called it DAC:GRF.8
Online, "CJC-1295" often means the version without DAC. Sellers also call it "mod GRF(1-29)" or "tetra-substituted GRF 1-29."1 FDA reviewed five forms under the CJC-1295 name: the no-DAC version as free base or acetate, and the DAC version as free base, acetate or trifluoroacetate.1 All the human studies we found used the DAC version.1
An older MoveWell entry was titled "CJC-1293." That is a different, earlier GHRH analog, which WADA lists separately next to CJC-1295.9
How it works
- GHRH signal. It acts on the same pituitary receptor as natural GHRH, prompting growth hormone release.1
- Days, not minutes. In healthy adults, the DAC version had a half-life of 5.8 to 8.1 days.5
- Pulses kept. A study in healthy men found growth hormone still came in pulses during continuous exposure, with a higher baseline in between.6
- IGF-1 follows. Growth hormone drives the liver to make IGF-1, which rose for 9 to 11 days after one injection.5
We found no human study of how the no-DAC version is absorbed or cleared.
Evidence map
Each claimed use is graded separately, because the evidence differs by use.
Small placebo-controlled studies in healthy adults, DAC version only. Hormone levels, not health outcomes
No study has measured it
The one fat trial, in HIV, was stopped after a death. No results were published
No study found
The nominated use. FDA's advisers cited a "lack of evidence for effectiveness"
No human study found
Scale: 5 FDA-approved, 4 strong human, 3 limited human, 2 animal or lab only, 1 anecdotal
Key studies
| Use | Study | Model | Finding |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hormone levels | Teichman 20065 | Human healthy adults 21 to 61 | Two placebo-controlled, double-blind trials of 28 and 49 days. One injection raised growth hormone 2 to 10 times for 6 days or more, and IGF-1 1.5 to 3 times. No serious reactions reported |
| Hormone pattern | Ionescu 20066 | Human healthy men | Growth hormone kept its pulses during continuous stimulation |
| HIV belly fat | ConjuChem phase 2, 20067, 8 | Human n=192 | Randomized, placebo-controlled. Stopped in July 2006 after a participant died. We found no published efficacy results |
| Safety | FDA review, 20241 | Animal rats, dogs | Less eating, vomiting, injection-site irritation and blood changes. Some tests showed DNA damage |
FDA found three published studies, all giving the DAC version to healthy people, and one terminated trial (NCT00267527).1 FDA counted no approved CJC-1295 product in any of the countries it checked.1
By goal and version
Pick your goal to see what the evidence supports.
| With DAC | No DAC (mod GRF) | CJC/ipamorelin blends | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Legal US source | None | None | None |
| Human evidence | Hormone levels in healthy adults | None found | None found |
| Known risks | Trial death in 2006; FDA cites faster heart rate | No human safety data | Unknown |
| In sport | Banned | Banned | Banned |
Sources: FDA review,1 FDA advisory minutes,2, 15 FDA safety list,4 WADA.9
How it's used
We don't give a dose. No approved product or trial to US standards has set one.
It is sold as a powder for injection under the skin.1 The nominators asked FDA to allow it as an injection for growth hormone deficiency.1 In the healthy-volunteer trials, the DAC version was injected once, or weekly or every other week.5 We report this as information, not instruction.
Side effects and who should avoid it
- A trial death. In July 2006 ConjuChem stopped its phase 2 HIV trial after a participant in Argentina died.7 The company reported chest discomfort, an ECG showing a heart attack, and death about an hour later.8 FDA notes the developer withdrew the drug from trials after the death.1
- Heart rate. FDA says it "has identified serious adverse events associated with CJC-1295 including increased heart rate and systemic vasodilatory reaction" (widening of blood vessels throughout the body).4
- Immune reactions and impurities. FDA "cannot rule out the potential for immunogenicity," and found little impurity, aggregate or endotoxin data for any form.1
- Animal findings. In studies of the DAC version, rats ate less, dogs vomited and had injection-site irritation, and both had lower red blood cell counts. FDA also reports DNA damage in some lab tests.1
- Growth hormone effects. The approved GHRH analog tesamorelin carries label warnings for raised blood sugar, fluid retention (with joint pain), raised IGF-1 and cancer risk, and is not for people with active cancer.17 CJC-1295 has no label, so its risks are less known.
- Who should avoid it. Anyone tested for sport. People with cancer, diabetes or heart disease should talk to a doctor about any growth hormone-raising product.9, 17
Compared with
| CJC-1295 | Sermorelin | Tesamorelin | Ipamorelin | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Type | GHRH analog | GHRH(1-29) | GHRH analog | Ghrelin-receptor agonist |
| FDA status | Never approved | Approved 1990 and 1997, withdrawn 2009 for non-safety reasons | Approved for HIV belly fat | Never approved |
| US compounding | No legal path | Sold by 503A pharmacies | Brand only | No legal path |
| In sport | Banned | Banned | Banned | Banned |
Sources: FDA,1, 2, 15 Federal Register,19 Egrifta WR label,17 WADA.9 See our sermorelin, tesamorelin and ipamorelin guides.
CJC/ipamorelin blends
CJC-1295 is often sold premixed with ipamorelin, usually the no-DAC version. The idea comes from 1990 research: in 18 healthy men, a GHRH-type hormone and a ghrelin-type peptide given together released more growth hormone than either alone.14 That study used neither CJC-1295 nor ipamorelin, and we found no study of the blend.
FDA's advisers voted against ipamorelin 0–12 in October 2024 and against CJC-1295 in December 2024.2, 15 So a blend has no legal US source either. Some clinics pair sermorelin with ipamorelin instead. Sermorelin has its own pathway, but ipamorelin still does not.15
Myths vs evidence
All options
MoveWell sells no peptides. Checked November 1, 2026
Licensed compounding, with a prescription
None. FDA's advisers voted against all five forms, FDA proposed not listing any of them, and the HHS policy doesn't include it.2, 3, 10 No outsourcing facility has reported making it since 2020.1 Telehealth pages offering "CJC-1295 prescriptions" have no lawful product to fill them with, so we don't link them.
Legal alternatives for low growth hormone
Adults with diagnosed growth hormone deficiency are treated with approved growth hormone, prescribed by an endocrinologist. Sermorelin, the parent peptide, is sold by licensed compounding pharmacies; see our sermorelin guide for what that means.
Research use only products
We don't list sellers. In August 2026 FDA warned five peptide sellers that a "research use only" label doesn't excuse products clearly meant for people.16
Legal status history
Newest first.
- Current statusNot approved anywhere. Not on the 503A bulks list and not in the HHS policy, so US pharmacies can't compound it. Banned in sport.1, 9, 10
- No FDA review or rule is scheduled that we could find.
- HHS enforcement policy covers six peptides: BPC-157, TB-500, KPV, MOTS-c, semax and epitalon. CJC-1295 is not included.10, 11
- FDA's July 2026 advisory meeting notice lists seven peptides. CJC-1295 is not among them.12
- FDA's revised interim policy: only Category 1 substances keep enforcement discretion while FDA builds the list.13
- FDA's compounding advisory committee votes against every form: free base 0–13, acetate 1–12, and each DAC form 0–13.2
- FDA staff review says the criteria "weigh against" listing any form.1, 3
- Removed from Category 2 after the nominators withdrew. FDA moves it to its "nominated but withdrawn" list and sends it to its advisers anyway.1, 4, 20
- FDA places CJC-1295 in Category 2 of its 503A interim policy, for substances that may pose significant safety risks.20
- ConjuChem stops its phase 2 trial after a participant dies, and development ends.1, 7
- First human results published, in healthy adults.5
See every peptide's status in the regulatory tracker.
FAQ
Is CJC-1295 legal in the US?
It isn't approved, and US pharmacies can't lawfully compound it. FDA's advisers voted against every form in 2024, and the 2026 HHS policy doesn't include it.
What's the difference between CJC-1295 with and without DAC?
The DAC version has an extra amino acid with a linker that binds albumin, so it lasts about a week. The no-DAC version, also sold as mod GRF(1-29), doesn't have it. The human studies used the DAC version.
Does it build muscle or burn fat?
Not shown. Studies measured hormone levels in healthy adults, not muscle, fat or strength.
Is it the same as CJC-1293?
No. CJC-1293 is a different, earlier GHRH analog. WADA bans both.
What dose do people use?
We don't give one. No approved product or trial to US standards has set a dose.
Can athletes use it?
No. WADA bans GHRH analogs, and names CJC-1295 as an example, at all times.
What about CJC-1295 and ipamorelin together?
No study has tested the blend, and neither ingredient has a legal US source.
References
20 sources, with links
- FDA. Evaluation of CJC-1295-related bulk drug substances (free base, acetate, DAC free base, DAC acetate, DAC trifluoroacetate) for inclusion on the 503A bulk drug substances list (review dated Nov 15, 2024). Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee, Dec 4, 2024. fda.gov
- FDA. Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee, Dec 4, 2024: meeting minutes. fda.gov
- FDA. Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee, Dec 4, 2024: draft questions. fda.gov
- FDA. Certain bulk drug substances for use in compounding that may present significant safety risks (current as of Apr 22, 2026). fda.gov
- Teichman SL, Neale A, Lawrence B, Gagnon C, Castaigne JP, Frohman LA. Prolonged stimulation of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor I secretion by CJC-1295, a long-acting analog of GH-releasing hormone, in healthy adults. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2006;91(3):799–805. PMID 16352683
- Ionescu M, Frohman LA. Pulsatile secretion of growth hormone (GH) persists during continuous stimulation by CJC-1295, a long-acting GH-releasing hormone analog. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2006;91(12):4792–4797. PMID 17018654
- aidsmap. Lipodystrophy study halted after patient death (Jul 2006). aidsmap.com
- ConjuChem. ConjuChem provides findings of DAC:GRF HIV lipodystrophy trial investigation (Aug 8, 2006), via BioSpace. Link
- World Anti-Doping Agency. 2026 Prohibited List, S2.2.4 (copy hosted by SEGAS). PDF
- HHS. 503A peptide enforcement discretion policy, Appendix B. hhs.gov
- BakerHostetler. HHS issues enforcement discretion policy regarding 503A compounding using certain peptide bulk drug substances (Oct 28, 2026). Link
- Federal Register. Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee; notice of meeting, Jul 23–24, 2026. 91 FR 20465 (Apr 16, 2026), FR Doc. 2026-07361. govinfo.gov
- FDA. Interim policy on compounding using bulk drug substances under section 503A of the FD&C Act. Guidance for industry (Jan 2025). fda.gov
- Bowers CY, Reynolds GA, Durham D, et al. Growth hormone (GH)-releasing peptide stimulates GH release in normal men and acts synergistically with GH-releasing hormone. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990;70(4):975–982. DOI 10.1210/jcem-70-4-975
- FDA. Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee, Oct 29, 2024: meeting minutes (ipamorelin). fda.gov
- ArentFox Schiff. RUO-ined: five peptide vendors learn research use only is not a legal strategy (Aug 2026). Link
- FDA. EGRIFTA WR (tesamorelin) for injection, prescribing information (rev. Mar 2025). fda.gov
- Chammout M. The peptide reclassification everyone's talking about: a pharmacist's take on what RFK Jr's announcement actually means. Pharmacy Times (Jun 4, 2026). Link
- FDA. Determination that GEREF (sermorelin acetate) injection … were not withdrawn from sale for reasons of safety or effectiveness. 78 FR 14095 (Mar 4, 2013). govinfo.gov
- Reed Smith. FDA removes certain peptide bulk drug substances from Category 2 of the 503A interim policy (Oct 2024). Link
This page is for education and is not medical advice. CJC-1295 is not approved for any use. Talk to a clinician before using any peptide.